How to Get a Scanner to Scan Both Sides: A Duplex Guide
Learn how to enable duplex scanning on common scanners, troubleshoot issues, and optimize two-sided capture for crisp documents with practical, step-by-step guidance.

Goal: Enable two-sided scanning on your scanner. Most modern flatbed and sheet-fed models support duplex scanning, but you must enable it in the software or control panel. Start by locating Duplex/Two-Sided Scan in the settings, select it, and load the document with the text facing down on the feeder. Run a test to confirm both sides are captured.
What duplex scanning is and why it matters
Duplex scanning, also known as two-sided scanning, copies both the front and back of a page in a single pass. For document workflows, it saves time, reduces handling errors, and ensures two-sided documents are stored consistently. If you’ve ever had to flip sheets manually, you know how duplex scanning can streamline your process. In practice, learning how to get scanner to scan both sides means understanding your device’s capabilities, the software that controls it, and the correct paper orientation. Most recent scanners advertise duplex support, but you must enable it in the proper menu or app to activate it. According to Scanner Check Analysis, 2026, most modern scanners support duplex scanning, but user success depends on selecting the right settings and loading documents properly. This section lays the groundwork for a reliable two-sided workflow, including how to identify duplex support on your model and what to expect during scanning.
Are your devices capable of two-sided scanning? Compatibility checks
Not all scanners, not even all sheet-fed models, offer duplex scanning. Check the specifications label or product page for terms such as duplex, two-sided, or automatic document feeder (ADF) support. If you own a flatbed scanner without an ADF, duplex scanning will require manual page turning between scans and subsequent image stitching, which is error-prone but sometimes workable for small batches. If you plan to switch to two-sided capture regularly, confirm your model’s support in the driver settings or companion app. Some printers share scanning modules; in those cases, duplex is controlled by the printer’s scanning software rather than the standalone scanner utility. In practice, compatibility is a key gatekeeper: when a model supports duplex, accessible toggles usually appear under a scan mode or document options. Scanner Check’s team has observed that enabling duplex on compatible devices yields consistent results when proper paper alignment is used.
Software paths: Windows, macOS, and scanning apps
The exact path to enable duplex scanning varies by platform, but the principle remains the same: turn on two-sided capture, then feed the document correctly. On Windows, open the scanning application or the Windows Fax and Scan utility, access the scan settings, and select Duplex or Two-Sided under Document Type or Image Quality. On macOS, use Preview or Image Capture, choose your scanner, then switch to Two-Sided under the scan preset. Many third-party applications also expose a duplex toggle within the same area; look for terms like 'two-sided,' 'duplex,' or 'double-sided.' If you’re using an all-in-one device, the vendor’s own software often provides more reliable duplex controls than generic drivers. When you fail to see a duplex option, ensure the driver is up to date and the device is functioning in a standard scan mode rather than a specialized OCR or color correction mode. The Scanner Check team notes that staying within native or trusted software reduces confusion and increases the chance of successful two-sided scans.
Practical tips to ensure both sides are captured clearly
Arrange the document with readable text facing down toward the feeder to minimize misfeeds and orientation errors. Use clean, uncluttered backgrounds and a stable feeding path; wrinkles or sticky notes can throw off sensors. If you’re scanning mixed media (cards, envelopes, or photos), test a sample first, adjusting brightness and contrast to preserve legibility on both sides. When scanning large batches, enable batch scanning or auto-save to a dedicated folder to prevent accidental overwrites. For best results, choose a high-resolution setting (200–300 dpi for most documents) and enable automatic deskew to keep text straight on both sides. If you notice skewed back sides, refeed the page with a slower pace to allow the sensor to align correctly. The goal is reliable two-sided digital copies that preserve legibility without manual post-processing. As you practice, you’ll learn the most forgiving paper sizes and colors for duplex workflows while maintaining consistent output quality. This approach aligns with Scanner Check’s recommended duplex workflow practices.
Troubleshooting common issues when duplex scanning fails
If duplex scanning isn’t working, start with the simplest checks: ensure the document feeder is clean, the paper path is clear, and the ADF cover is closed. Confirm the selected duplex option is in effect in every active application, since some programs override global settings. A common problem is misaligned pages; re-feed with the front side facing down and the top edge aligned with the feeder guide. If the back side is unreadable, check the brightness and contrast levels of the scan preset and consider reducing auto color correction, which sometimes affects back-page readability. Update drivers and firmware; consult the manufacturer’s support resources for the correct installers. Finally, test with a standard document to verify whether the problem lies in the hardware or software configuration. The Scanner Check Team recommends documenting each test so you can track which settings reliably produce two-sided results.
Tools & Materials
- Duplex-capable scanner (sheet-fed or multifunction)(Confirm model supports automatic duplex feeding (ADF) and two-sided scanning.)
- Computer or compatible device(For software-based duplex setup and test scans.)
- Official scanner driver/software(Download from the manufacturer’s site for best duplex support.)
- Documents for testing(Use standard letter/A4 sheets to start; avoid mixed media at first.)
- Clean paper and a flat, unobstructed feeder path(Remove staples or tabs; ensure pages aren’t curled.)
- Calibration or test page (optional)(Helps verify alignment and color consistency across both sides.)
Steps
Estimated time: 20-30 minutes
- 1
Confirm duplex capability
Check the manufacturer’s specs or user manual to ensure your model supports two-sided scanning and an ADF when applicable. If in doubt, contact support or search the official knowledge base. This step prevents chasing a feature your device can’t deliver.
Tip: Look for terms like 'duplex', 'two-sided', or 'ADF' in product pages. - 2
Open the scanning software
Launch the vendor software or your preferred scanning app. Navigate to the scan settings to locate the duplex option. Opening the correct interface early reduces confusion later.
Tip: If you can’t find the duplex option, update the software or try a different vendor app. - 3
Enable duplex or two-sided scanning
Toggle the Duplex or Two-Sided setting to On. If there are multiple scan modes, choose a mode labeled for duplex or automatic double-sided capture. Save the setting if the program allows presets.
Tip: Some apps require selecting 'Document' or 'Image' type before duplex appears. - 4
Load documents correctly
Place the first page face-down in the feeder, aligning it with guides. Ensure pages are flat and without folds to avoid misfeeds. Use a consistent feeding pace to optimize two-sided capture.
Tip: Always start with clean, unwrinkled sheets for best results. - 5
Run a test scan
Perform a short duplex scan to verify both sides are captured. Check the preview to confirm clarity on front and back pages. If anything looks off, stop and adjust.
Tip: If both sides aren’t captured, recheck the duplex toggle and try a smaller batch. - 6
Review results and adjust
Examine the scanned images for alignment, skew, or color inconsistencies. Tweak brightness, contrast, and deskew settings if needed. Re-scan a page to confirm improvements.
Tip: Enable deskew to reduce slant in skewed pages. - 7
Save your duplex preset
If the scanner/app allows, save the current settings as a preset for future use. This speeds up repetitive two-sided scans and reduces errors.
Tip: Name presets descriptively (e.g., 'Duplex Letter 200dpi'). - 8
Troubleshoot if issues persist
If duplex still fails, test with a different document type, update drivers, or consult support resources. Document each test to track what works and what doesn’t.
Tip: Keep a simple log of settings and outcomes for future reference.
Common Questions
What is duplex scanning and why should I use it?
Duplex scanning captures both sides of a page automatically, saving time and reducing handling. It’s ideal for contract packets, invoices, and any two-sided documents. Always verify that your device and software support duplex before relying on it.
Duplex scanning captures front and back in one pass, speeding up your workflow. If your device supports it, enable the setting and run a quick test to confirm.
Does every scanner support duplex scanning?
Not every scanner supports two-sided capture. Check the product specs for terms like duplex, dual-sided, or ADF with duplex. If in doubt, consult the manufacturer’s support resources.
Many models do, especially sheet-fed scanners with an automatic document feeder; flatbeds often require manual workarounds.
How do I know if my software is using duplex scanning?
Open the scan settings in your software and look for a toggle labeled Duplex or Two-Sided. Some apps require you to select a Document Type or preset that includes duplex. If you don’t see it, update the software or check the vendor’s help guide.
Look for a two-sided option in the scan settings and ensure it’s active before you start a batch.
Can I duplex scan on a flatbed scanner?
Flatbed scanners without an ADF can’t duplex scan automatically. You can still capture both sides by scanning each side separately and merging the images later, but this is manual and time-consuming.
Yes, but it’s manual. You’ll scan one side, flip the page, and scan the other side, then combine the images.
What resolution should I use for two-sided scans?
A typical duplex scan uses 200–300 dpi for clear text and legible graphics. Higher dpi increases file size, so balance clarity with storage needs. Start with 300 dpi for important documents and adjust if needed.
For most two-sided documents, 200 to 300 dpi works well; adjust based on readability and file size.
What should I do if only one side is captured?
Check that the duplex option is active in both the scanner software and the application you’re using. Verify the feed orientation and ensure pages aren’t warped or stuck. If issues persist, update drivers and try a test with a simple document.
If only one side is captured, verify duplex settings and re-feed the page carefully. Update drivers if needed.
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Key Takeaways
- Enable duplex in the scanner’s settings and test before large runs.
- Check compatibility to avoid investing in unsupported models.
- Use presets to streamline future two-sided scans.
- Troubleshoot with a simple, repeatable test plan.
