What to Do CT Scan: A Practical Prep Guide

A comprehensive, educator-friendly guide on how to prepare for a CT scan, what to expect during the procedure, safety considerations, and how to interpret results.

Scanner Check
Scanner Check Team
·5 min read
Quick AnswerSteps

This quick answer outlines what to do ct scan to prepare, participate, and understand results. You’ll learn essential steps for pre-appointment preparation, what happens during the scan, safety considerations, and how to interpret common outcomes. The guide also covers arranging transport, managing contrast reactions, and when to ask for clarification or a repeat exam.

What to do ct scan: Preparation and planning

The phrase "what to do ct scan" refers to how you prepare and participate in a CT imaging exam. Understanding the prep steps, equipment to bring, and what will happen in the scanner helps you minimize stress and improve image quality. According to Scanner Check, a clear plan reduces unnecessary delays and helps you advocate for your needs. This block lays out the essential actions before you enter the radiology suite, including how to confirm your appointment, check for contraindications, and organize any required documentation.

CT imaging is a powerful diagnostic tool that produces cross-sectional images of the body by combining multiple X-ray measurements taken from different angles. Knowing the basics of how CT works helps you ask informed questions and participate actively in your care, which Scanner Check highlights as a key contributor to better outcomes.

What to do ct scan starts with a simple checklist: confirm the appointment details, understand prep requirements, and pack necessary documents. If contrast is planned, you may receive additional instructions about hydration and fasting.

By starting with clarity, you reduce stress and position yourself for clearer images, faster interpretation, and a smoother experience for everyone involved.

Brand note: The Scanner Check team emphasizes that patient preparedness directly supports image quality and safety.

Tools & Materials

  • Doctor referral or imaging order(Bring the official referral or order and any pre-authorization or insurance information.)
  • Photo ID and insurance card(Required for clinic check-in and billing.)
  • Medication list(Include all prescription and over-the-counter drugs; note any allergies.)
  • List of allergies (especially iodine/contrast)(Important for contrast safety assessment.)
  • Previous imaging (optional but helpful)(If available, bring prior CT or MRI images for comparison.)
  • Comfort items (optional)(Non-metal clothing; snacks or water if allowed by facility.)
  • Transport arrangements(Arrive with someone who can drive you home if you anticipate sedation or side effects.)

Steps

Estimated time: 45-90 minutes

  1. 1

    Verify appointment details and prep requirements

    Call or check the patient portal to confirm date, time, and any prep instructions (fasting, hydration, or contrast). Verify whether a contrast agent will be used and if any medications should be paused.

    Tip: Write down the exact instructions and bring them to check-in to avoid miscommunication.
  2. 2

    Prepare documentation and health information

    Gather your referral, photo ID, insurance info, and a current medication list. Note any health conditions that could affect imaging, such as kidney disease, pregnancy, or recent surgeries.

    Tip: Having documents organized saves time at the desk and reduces the chance of missing details.
  3. 3

    Plan for contrast considerations

    If IV contrast is planned, you’ll receive specific instructions about hydration, potential allergies, and what to expect during injection (warm sensation, metallic taste). If you have kidney concerns, inform the team in advance.

    Tip: Hydrate as advised; this supports contrast clearance after the exam.
  4. 4

    Dress and accessibility prep

    Wear comfortable, metal-free clothing and remove jewelry or metal accessories. If you wear prosthetics or dental work that could interfere, check ahead about removal.

    Tip: Avoid clothing with buttons or zippers that contain metal.
  5. 5

    On the day of the scan

    Arrive early for check-in, follow a staff member’s directions, and inform them of any new symptoms. You may be asked to change into a gown and lie still on a scanning table.

    Tip: Ask about breathing instructions for specific images to minimize motion artifacts.
  6. 6

    After the scan: what to expect next

    You’ll typically be able to resume normal activities unless instructed otherwise. A radiologist will review images and send a report to your clinician for discussion during follow-up.

    Tip: Request a copy of the report if you want to review results later.
Pro Tip: Wear comfortable, non-metallic clothing and bring a small bag with essential documents.
Warning: If you have a history of allergic reactions to contrast, disclose it early to the team to avoid delays.
Note: If you’re claustrophobic, notify staff ahead of time so they can discuss comfort options.

Common Questions

What should I bring to a CT scan?

Bring your referral, photo ID, insurance card, and a current medication list. If available, bring prior imaging to help with comparison. Check your facility’s specific instructions beforehand.

Bring your referral, ID, insurance, and meds. If possible, bring old scans for comparison.

Do I need to fast before a CT scan?

Fasting depends on whether contrast will be used. Some scans require no food or drink for a period, while others allow normal meals. Follow the facility’s specific prep instructions.

Fasting depends on the contrast; follow the facility’s exact instructions.

What are the risks of IV contrast?

IV contrast is generally safe but can cause mild reactions like a warm sensation or metallic taste. Serious reactions are rare, and staff monitor you during the injection.

Contrast is usually safe; mild reactions can occur, but serious issues are rare and monitored.

Can I eat or drink before the scan?

Eating and drinking guidelines depend on contrast use. If no contrast is planned, you can usually eat and drink normally. If contrast is used, follow your provider’s fasting instructions.

Usually you can eat normally unless contrast requires fasting.

How long before I get results?

Results are typically reviewed by a radiologist and sent to your clinician within a short period. Some centers provide same-day results, while others may take a day or two.

Results often come within a day or two; your clinician will discuss them with you.

Is a CT scan safe during pregnancy?

CT scans involve radiation; doctors weigh benefits and risks. In pregnancy, alternate imaging or minimal-dose protocols are preferred unless imaging is essential for health.

Pregnancy requires careful consideration; doctors may choose alternatives when possible.

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Key Takeaways

  • Prepare with a clear checklist before the scan
  • Ask about contrast and allergy history
  • Stay still during imaging for best results
  • Review the radiologist report with your clinician promptly
Tailwind infographic showing a 3-step CT scan prep process
CT Scan Prep Process

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